Hallo zusammen. Vor allem durch remy's Anregung Tornado-Outbreaks in Europa aufzuführen, habe ich diesen neuen Topic-Thread eröffnet.
Deutsch:
Um auch die Möglichkeit, die Meinungen und Listings anderer Wetterforscher in Europa mit einzubeziehen und für alle gleichermaßen verständlich darzustellen, würde ich darauf verweisen, Postings in diesem Topic in englischer Sprache zu verfassen. Des Weiteren ist zu bemerken, dass die folgenden Auflistungen von Tornado-Outbreaks stets den temporären Erkenntnisstand der Forschungen/Untersuchungen beinhalten - es besteht also keine Garantie und kein Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit. Danke für Euer Verständnis.
English:
This topic was opened to gather data about Tornado Outbreaks in Europe. Please obey to write in English language to guarantee that everyone (weather enthusiasts or scientists) from Europe (or other regions) can be able to read and answer in this topic internationally. Furthermore, the following issues have temporary status of current studies and/or investigations, so completeness of the following issues cannot be guaranteed.
Francais:
Ce sujet était ouvert pour ramasser des données à Tornado-Outbreaks en Europe. S'il vous plaît, écrit vos réponses en anglais pour que chacun puisse participer en Europe à ce sujet. Des listages suivants ont une actualité temporaire en raison des examens actifs et des recherches actuellement.
Pусски:
Этой темы открывалось, чтобы собирать данные Tornado-Outbreaks в Европе. Пожалуйста, составляет ваши ответы по этой теме по-английски. Данные не имеют никакого требования на правильность, так как результаты исследования постоянно обновляются.
EUROPEAN TORNADO-OUTBREAKS
22 Beiträge
• Seite 1 von 2 • 1, 2
EUROPEAN TORNADO-OUTBREAKS
von Thilo Kühne am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 02:20
Zuletzt geändert von Thilo Kühne am Montag 2. April 2007, 00:07, insgesamt 2-mal geändert.
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Thilo Kühne am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 04:58
09.06.1984: CENTRAL RUSSIA OUTBREAK
photo: Ivanovo-Tornado (F5) [Komsomol'skaya Pravda Ivanovo]
data (status: 24.03.2007, 1st update):
- up to 22 (current thinking!) tornadoes occured in the embedded area of Rybinsk-Tver'-Moscow-Rjazan-Penza-Samara-Kazan-Vjatka-Vologda (~400.000 km²)
- duration: up to 8 hours (start ~0900 UTC / ending ~1700 UTC)
- highest activity began ~1130 UTC and ended ~1430 UTC
- at least two violent tornadoes (F5 and F4) and at least one F3 were produced
- occurence of strong and violent tornadoes mostly took place simultaneously (from ~1100 UTC to ~1430 UTC)
- path direction: SSW -> NNE / later on from S -> N (~1300 UTC)
- at least 400 people were killed throughout tornado occurence
- at least 1.500 houses were destroyed / at least 500 houses demaged
- at least 30 villages and 6 towns/cities were affected
- current thinking is that demages totally amounts billions of Rubels
- current thinking is to split the events of Rostov/Danilov and Vetluga/Ponazyrevo into four single cases because of the long distances between these villages/towns. The city of Jaroslavl' is situated straightly between Danilov (north) and Rostov (south), but the city was not hit by a tornado, so Rostov and Danilov were two different cases (?). The other cases (Vetluga/Ponazyrevo) can be more expected as two single cases: distance between both places is ~120 km in NW-direction. Thuderstorms shifted northward in this region, so these two events are more than likely two single events. So, 22 tornadoes probably occured on 09.06.1984.
Tornadoes:
1 ALATYR' (Mordova) / F2 / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~0900 UTC
2 KANASH (Mordova) / F2 / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~0900 UTC
3 SHEREMET'YEVO (Podmoskovye Obl.) / F1 / 10 km / 100 m / 0909 UTC
4 [Temnikov ?] (Mordova) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1000 UTC
5 [Oka region] (Rjazanskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1000 UTC
6 [Petrovsk ?] (Saratovskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1100 UTC
7 KALININSKOYE (Tver'skaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Widt: ? / ~1100 UTC
[8] ROSTOV (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1130 UTC
[9] DANILOV (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1130 UTC
10 VOLOSOVO (Vladimirskaya Obl.) / (F0) / 50 km / Path Width: ? / 1130 UTC
11 [ ? ] (Mari El) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~11?? UTC
12 [ ? ] (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~11?? UTC
13 PONAZYREVO (Kirovskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1200 UTC
14 VETLUGA (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1200 UTC
15 TSHKALOVSK (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / F2 / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1200 UTC
16 GOLUBKOVO (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / F3 / 100 km / 600 m / from 1200 UTC to ~1400 UTC
17 IVANOVO (Ivanovskaya Obl./Kostromskaya Obl.) / F5 / 160 km / 800 m / from 1205 UTC to ~1400 UTC / 92 killed / 130 injured
18 KOSTROMA (Kostromskaya Obl.) / F4? / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1230 UTC
19 YUREVETS (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1300 UTC
20 LUCH (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1300 UTC
21 VOCHMY (Ivanovskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~13?? UTC ?
[22] SHARY (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~evening UTC
photo: Ivanovo-Tornado (F5) [Komsomol'skaya Pravda Ivanovo]
data (status: 24.03.2007, 1st update):
- up to 22 (current thinking!) tornadoes occured in the embedded area of Rybinsk-Tver'-Moscow-Rjazan-Penza-Samara-Kazan-Vjatka-Vologda (~400.000 km²)
- duration: up to 8 hours (start ~0900 UTC / ending ~1700 UTC)
- highest activity began ~1130 UTC and ended ~1430 UTC
- at least two violent tornadoes (F5 and F4) and at least one F3 were produced
- occurence of strong and violent tornadoes mostly took place simultaneously (from ~1100 UTC to ~1430 UTC)
- path direction: SSW -> NNE / later on from S -> N (~1300 UTC)
- at least 400 people were killed throughout tornado occurence
- at least 1.500 houses were destroyed / at least 500 houses demaged
- at least 30 villages and 6 towns/cities were affected
- current thinking is that demages totally amounts billions of Rubels
- current thinking is to split the events of Rostov/Danilov and Vetluga/Ponazyrevo into four single cases because of the long distances between these villages/towns. The city of Jaroslavl' is situated straightly between Danilov (north) and Rostov (south), but the city was not hit by a tornado, so Rostov and Danilov were two different cases (?). The other cases (Vetluga/Ponazyrevo) can be more expected as two single cases: distance between both places is ~120 km in NW-direction. Thuderstorms shifted northward in this region, so these two events are more than likely two single events. So, 22 tornadoes probably occured on 09.06.1984.
Tornadoes:
1 ALATYR' (Mordova) / F2 / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~0900 UTC
2 KANASH (Mordova) / F2 / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~0900 UTC
3 SHEREMET'YEVO (Podmoskovye Obl.) / F1 / 10 km / 100 m / 0909 UTC
4 [Temnikov ?] (Mordova) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1000 UTC
5 [Oka region] (Rjazanskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1000 UTC
6 [Petrovsk ?] (Saratovskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1100 UTC
7 KALININSKOYE (Tver'skaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Widt: ? / ~1100 UTC
[8] ROSTOV (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1130 UTC
[9] DANILOV (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1130 UTC
10 VOLOSOVO (Vladimirskaya Obl.) / (F0) / 50 km / Path Width: ? / 1130 UTC
11 [ ? ] (Mari El) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~11?? UTC
12 [ ? ] (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~11?? UTC
13 PONAZYREVO (Kirovskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1200 UTC
14 VETLUGA (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1200 UTC
15 TSHKALOVSK (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / F2 / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1200 UTC
16 GOLUBKOVO (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / F3 / 100 km / 600 m / from 1200 UTC to ~1400 UTC
17 IVANOVO (Ivanovskaya Obl./Kostromskaya Obl.) / F5 / 160 km / 800 m / from 1205 UTC to ~1400 UTC / 92 killed / 130 injured
18 KOSTROMA (Kostromskaya Obl.) / F4? / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1230 UTC
19 YUREVETS (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1300 UTC
20 LUCH (Jaroslavskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~1300 UTC
21 VOCHMY (Ivanovskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~13?? UTC ?
[22] SHARY (Nizhnegorodskaya Obl.) / Int.unk / Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? / ~evening UTC
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Remy am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 11:26
24.06.1967: Tornado outbreak in the North of France, Belgium and Netherland
on June 23, large storms of hail on the south of the department of North. Several tornadoes of low intensity are announced. On June 24, very violent one storms in evening. Preceded by violent gusts of wind and falls by let us hail reaching 7 to 8 cm, two force tornadoes F4 and F5 (Palluel) devastates the south of Pas-de-Calais and the department of North: a multitude of houses, even out of bricks, are purely and simply shaven, of the trains are moved, the cars are carried in the airs, as well as whole herds of cows. The tornado F5 [...] even carried in the airs a whole house with its two occupants, found died in the middle of the debris of their dwelling which had landed a little further in a marsh. Assessment: 7 died, a hundred casualties, more than one thousand of homeless person and property damages considerable. This tornado F5 de Palluel was the most violent tornado of the XXème century in Western Europe. On June 25, new and violent one storms on the whole of North and Pas-de-Calais and several tornadoes, including two F3: hundreds of houses are destroyed, from the thousands of trees are torn off, many destroyed harvests. Trees centenaries are carried in the airs like “wisp of straws” (expression of a witness)! According to the file of the Weather Association of the Nord/Pas-de-Calais Area.
24 june 1967
1. Davenescourt (France) / F3 /Path Length: 8 km / Path Width: 400 m / 18h40 UTC
2. Palluel (France) / F5 /Path Length: 23 km / Path Width: 250 m / 18h40 UTC
Author : Jean Dessens (Damages of the F5 palluel tornado)
3. Pommereuil (France) / F4 /Path Length: 23 km / Path Width: 2500 m / 18h40 UTC
25 june 1967
4 Argoules (France) / F2 /Path Length: 12 km / Path Width: 150 m / 11h45 UTC
5 Tricht (Netherland)/ F4 /Path Length: 11 km / Path Width: ? /
During the 25th the first tornado touched-down close to the Dutch border in northern Belgium where more than half of the 907 homes in Oostmalle were damaged or destroyed. The second tornado touched-down just over the Dutch border roughly halfway between the towns of Breda and Tilburg. In this area the tornado tracked for 11 km and whilst there were very few buildings along the tornado track many trees were blown down and two people at a campsite in Chaam were killed. A third tornado then touched-down, this time for 15 km, a little further north in the central Netherlands where this tornado tracked from Nieuwaal, near Zaltbommel to Tricht, near Geldermalsen. This time there were both more witnesses and more damage, most notably at a housing estate in Tricht where around 100 houses were damaged or destroyed and five people were killed.
6 Oostmalle (Belgium)/ F? /Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? /
At Oostmalle, 10 miles northeast of Antwerp, many homes were destroyed, dozens of cars overturned, and two people were killed. Others died in the Netherlands on the 25th and in France on the 24th.
The second tornado touched-down just over the Dutch border roughly halfway between the towns of Breda and Tilburg. The tornado tracked for 11 km and whilst there were very few buildings in the path many trees were blown down and two people at a campsite in Chaam were killed.
A third tornado then touched-down, this time for 15 km, a little further north in the central Netherlands (Wessels 1968). This time there were more witnesses and more damage occurred, most notably at a housing estate in Tricht where around 100 houses were damaged or destroyed and five people were killed.
The same system produced tornadoes over parts of north-eastern France the previous evening killing eight people and injuring 80. These tornadoes were two of the region’s most violent ever (Meaden 1985), whilst on the 25th another tornado may touched down in western Belgium (Wessels 1968).
on June 23, large storms of hail on the south of the department of North. Several tornadoes of low intensity are announced. On June 24, very violent one storms in evening. Preceded by violent gusts of wind and falls by let us hail reaching 7 to 8 cm, two force tornadoes F4 and F5 (Palluel) devastates the south of Pas-de-Calais and the department of North: a multitude of houses, even out of bricks, are purely and simply shaven, of the trains are moved, the cars are carried in the airs, as well as whole herds of cows. The tornado F5 [...] even carried in the airs a whole house with its two occupants, found died in the middle of the debris of their dwelling which had landed a little further in a marsh. Assessment: 7 died, a hundred casualties, more than one thousand of homeless person and property damages considerable. This tornado F5 de Palluel was the most violent tornado of the XXème century in Western Europe. On June 25, new and violent one storms on the whole of North and Pas-de-Calais and several tornadoes, including two F3: hundreds of houses are destroyed, from the thousands of trees are torn off, many destroyed harvests. Trees centenaries are carried in the airs like “wisp of straws” (expression of a witness)! According to the file of the Weather Association of the Nord/Pas-de-Calais Area.
24 june 1967
1. Davenescourt (France) / F3 /Path Length: 8 km / Path Width: 400 m / 18h40 UTC
2. Palluel (France) / F5 /Path Length: 23 km / Path Width: 250 m / 18h40 UTC
Author : Jean Dessens (Damages of the F5 palluel tornado)
3. Pommereuil (France) / F4 /Path Length: 23 km / Path Width: 2500 m / 18h40 UTC
25 june 1967
4 Argoules (France) / F2 /Path Length: 12 km / Path Width: 150 m / 11h45 UTC
5 Tricht (Netherland)/ F4 /Path Length: 11 km / Path Width: ? /
During the 25th the first tornado touched-down close to the Dutch border in northern Belgium where more than half of the 907 homes in Oostmalle were damaged or destroyed. The second tornado touched-down just over the Dutch border roughly halfway between the towns of Breda and Tilburg. In this area the tornado tracked for 11 km and whilst there were very few buildings along the tornado track many trees were blown down and two people at a campsite in Chaam were killed. A third tornado then touched-down, this time for 15 km, a little further north in the central Netherlands where this tornado tracked from Nieuwaal, near Zaltbommel to Tricht, near Geldermalsen. This time there were both more witnesses and more damage, most notably at a housing estate in Tricht where around 100 houses were damaged or destroyed and five people were killed.
6 Oostmalle (Belgium)/ F? /Path Length: ? / Path Width: ? /
At Oostmalle, 10 miles northeast of Antwerp, many homes were destroyed, dozens of cars overturned, and two people were killed. Others died in the Netherlands on the 25th and in France on the 24th.
The second tornado touched-down just over the Dutch border roughly halfway between the towns of Breda and Tilburg. The tornado tracked for 11 km and whilst there were very few buildings in the path many trees were blown down and two people at a campsite in Chaam were killed.
A third tornado then touched-down, this time for 15 km, a little further north in the central Netherlands (Wessels 1968). This time there were more witnesses and more damage occurred, most notably at a housing estate in Tricht where around 100 houses were damaged or destroyed and five people were killed.
The same system produced tornadoes over parts of north-eastern France the previous evening killing eight people and injuring 80. These tornadoes were two of the region’s most violent ever (Meaden 1985), whilst on the 25th another tornado may touched down in western Belgium (Wessels 1968).
Zuletzt geändert von Remy am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 15:14, insgesamt 2-mal geändert.
Rémy Madureira
-
Remy - Beiträge: 50
- Registriert: Dienstag 20. März 2007, 22:35
- Wohnort: Toulouse-Blagnac (France)
von Thilo Kühne am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 14:42
Hello Rémy,
24.06.1967:
Thank you for the list and details. I've been to the ExtremeWeatherCongress in Hamburg last thursday and friday - there was a seminar report about 1967. Thunderstorm activities and tornado occurence was probably given from 24.06. and 25.06.1967, so we may can list the events in France with those in Belgium and Netherlands as one outbreak with a duration of 48 hours.
What do you think about that?
regards,
Thilo Kühen
24.06.1967:
Thank you for the list and details. I've been to the ExtremeWeatherCongress in Hamburg last thursday and friday - there was a seminar report about 1967. Thunderstorm activities and tornado occurence was probably given from 24.06. and 25.06.1967, so we may can list the events in France with those in Belgium and Netherlands as one outbreak with a duration of 48 hours.
What do you think about that?
regards,
Thilo Kühen
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Remy am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 14:48
I am agree with you and I will modify my message to make the list of the events of Belgium of the Netherlands and France of June 24, 1967 to June 25, 1967. Just a question. Where you found the photographs and all the details of the outbreak of Russia? There is you a book or a work which I could obtain ? Thanks again for the picture of the tornado of Ivanovo
Zuletzt geändert von Remy am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 16:05, insgesamt 1-mal geändert.
Rémy Madureira
-
Remy - Beiträge: 50
- Registriert: Dienstag 20. März 2007, 22:35
- Wohnort: Toulouse-Blagnac (France)
von Thilo Kühne am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 15:21
27.03.2006: NORTHERN GERMANY OUTBREAK
source: Tornadolist by Thomas Sävert, www.tornadoliste.de
- 8 tornadoes were produced by thunderstorms within slightly more than 4 hours across Northern Germany (Niedersachsen, Hamburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) - size of the affected area: ~15.000 km²
- time frame of duration: ~1500 UTC - 1930 UTC
- most frequented from 1555 UTC to 1705 UTC (4 tornadoes were produced within 70 minutes in the area south of Hamburg and Hamburg itself - size of this area: ~500 km²)
- two people were killed in Hamburg-Harburg
tornadoes:
1 Esenshamm (Niedersachsen) / F1-F2 / 4 km / 1516 UTC - 1529 UTC
2 Ganderkesee (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 8 km / 1530 UTC - 1540 UTC
3 Rosengarten (Niedersachsen) / Int.unk / path length:? / path width: ? / 1555 UTC - 1608 UTC
4 Dohren (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 1.2 km / 20 m / 1530 UTC
5 Ehestorf (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 0.6 km / 20 m / ~1655 UTC
6 Hamburg-Harburg (Hamburg) / F2 / 6 km / 200 m / ~1654 UTC - 1704 UTC / 2 killed / 2 injured
7 Segrahn (Schleswig-Holstein) / F2 / 2.3 km / 100 m / ~1755 UTC
8 Roggendorf (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) / F1 / 1.1 km / 60 m / ~1805 UTC - ~1810 UTC
Furthermore, there are 5 other events which cannot be verified as tornadoes yet.
source: Tornadolist by Thomas Sävert, www.tornadoliste.de
- 8 tornadoes were produced by thunderstorms within slightly more than 4 hours across Northern Germany (Niedersachsen, Hamburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) - size of the affected area: ~15.000 km²
- time frame of duration: ~1500 UTC - 1930 UTC
- most frequented from 1555 UTC to 1705 UTC (4 tornadoes were produced within 70 minutes in the area south of Hamburg and Hamburg itself - size of this area: ~500 km²)
- two people were killed in Hamburg-Harburg
tornadoes:
1 Esenshamm (Niedersachsen) / F1-F2 / 4 km / 1516 UTC - 1529 UTC
2 Ganderkesee (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 8 km / 1530 UTC - 1540 UTC
3 Rosengarten (Niedersachsen) / Int.unk / path length:? / path width: ? / 1555 UTC - 1608 UTC
4 Dohren (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 1.2 km / 20 m / 1530 UTC
5 Ehestorf (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 0.6 km / 20 m / ~1655 UTC
6 Hamburg-Harburg (Hamburg) / F2 / 6 km / 200 m / ~1654 UTC - 1704 UTC / 2 killed / 2 injured
7 Segrahn (Schleswig-Holstein) / F2 / 2.3 km / 100 m / ~1755 UTC
8 Roggendorf (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) / F1 / 1.1 km / 60 m / ~1805 UTC - ~1810 UTC
Furthermore, there are 5 other events which cannot be verified as tornadoes yet.
Zuletzt geändert von Thilo Kühne am Dienstag 27. März 2007, 01:37, insgesamt 1-mal geändert.
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Remy am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 15:40
04.05.1961: Tornado outbreak in North France.
1 Sainville (Seine et Marne) / F? /Path Length: ?/ Path Width: ? / 17 h 00 loc.
2 Cormeilles (Calvado) / F3 / Path Length: 20 km / Path Width: ? / 17 h 20 loc. / 2 dead and 3 injured
3 Evreux (Eure) / F3 / path length: 8 km / path width: 500 m / 18 h 20 loc./ 1 dead 100 injured
Celebrate and present on a number of specialized publications, this waterspout is to my knowledge the only one in France which one could highlight the multiple vortices (in particular thanks to a famous photograph. See post Photographs and vidéos low). Formed in the afternoon during a storm with hail, it killed a person and in wounded 100 others on a course of 8 km and a width of 500 Mr. According to a Net surfer whose father saw the waterspout, it would have passed in full centre town (whereas Evreux would be located in a basin).
Picture of Evreux Multiple Vortex Tornado
4 Barentin (Seine Maritime) / F? / path length: ? / path width: ? / 18 h 30 loc.
1 Sainville (Seine et Marne) / F? /Path Length: ?/ Path Width: ? / 17 h 00 loc.
2 Cormeilles (Calvado) / F3 / Path Length: 20 km / Path Width: ? / 17 h 20 loc. / 2 dead and 3 injured
3 Evreux (Eure) / F3 / path length: 8 km / path width: 500 m / 18 h 20 loc./ 1 dead 100 injured
Celebrate and present on a number of specialized publications, this waterspout is to my knowledge the only one in France which one could highlight the multiple vortices (in particular thanks to a famous photograph. See post Photographs and vidéos low). Formed in the afternoon during a storm with hail, it killed a person and in wounded 100 others on a course of 8 km and a width of 500 Mr. According to a Net surfer whose father saw the waterspout, it would have passed in full centre town (whereas Evreux would be located in a basin).
Picture of Evreux Multiple Vortex Tornado
4 Barentin (Seine Maritime) / F? / path length: ? / path width: ? / 18 h 30 loc.
Rémy Madureira
-
Remy - Beiträge: 50
- Registriert: Dienstag 20. März 2007, 22:35
- Wohnort: Toulouse-Blagnac (France)
von Felix Welzenbach am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 16:04
23.11. 1981 - Tornado outbreak in England
On 23.11 1981, a deep low formed to the west of Southern Norway.
Its center already lied nearby the upperlow core, no further significant deepening could be expected. However, corresponding cold front stretching over England was situated ahead of a striking trough axis over Ireland and Wales.
Upper flow has been rather strong and intensified the advection of cyclonic curvature vorticity ahead of the trough axis. Cold front propagated southeastward while the upperflow was directed to the northeast. As a result, rather dry air masses overlapped moist and warm air masses in the convective boundary layers, see the sounding of Cambourne
http://weather.uwyo.edu/upperair/images ... .skewt.gif
It reveals a broad area of potential instability sitting above of 800mb that could be released by the strong upward motions ahead of the trough axis respectively ahead of the cold front.
Hence, a preparatory shallow squall line consisting of not electrified showers formed, perhaps as a line echo wave pattern with bowing segments, crossing England during the afternoon hours. 105 mostly short-lived and weak tornadoes developed within only five hours in a bounded area in England, few were F2-rated.
Perhaps, most of the tornadoes formed at the leading edge of the squall line, as discussed in this paper of Atkins (2005).
http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/works ... Atkins.pdf
Thus, it would have been nonmesocyclonic tornadogenesis.
On the other side, sounding of cambourne indicates a larger area of potential instability and rather high vertical wind shear, perhaps with backing winds ahead of the squall line.
In any case, it is not possible to filter out the type (mesocyclonic or nonmesocyclonic) of tornadogenesis yet.
More information and references to this outbreak can be found in the synoptic forum of UK Weatherworld (registration required)
http://www.ukweatherworld.co.uk/
Cheers,
Felix
On 23.11 1981, a deep low formed to the west of Southern Norway.
Its center already lied nearby the upperlow core, no further significant deepening could be expected. However, corresponding cold front stretching over England was situated ahead of a striking trough axis over Ireland and Wales.
Upper flow has been rather strong and intensified the advection of cyclonic curvature vorticity ahead of the trough axis. Cold front propagated southeastward while the upperflow was directed to the northeast. As a result, rather dry air masses overlapped moist and warm air masses in the convective boundary layers, see the sounding of Cambourne
http://weather.uwyo.edu/upperair/images ... .skewt.gif
It reveals a broad area of potential instability sitting above of 800mb that could be released by the strong upward motions ahead of the trough axis respectively ahead of the cold front.
Hence, a preparatory shallow squall line consisting of not electrified showers formed, perhaps as a line echo wave pattern with bowing segments, crossing England during the afternoon hours. 105 mostly short-lived and weak tornadoes developed within only five hours in a bounded area in England, few were F2-rated.
Perhaps, most of the tornadoes formed at the leading edge of the squall line, as discussed in this paper of Atkins (2005).
http://www.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/works ... Atkins.pdf
Thus, it would have been nonmesocyclonic tornadogenesis.
On the other side, sounding of cambourne indicates a larger area of potential instability and rather high vertical wind shear, perhaps with backing winds ahead of the squall line.
In any case, it is not possible to filter out the type (mesocyclonic or nonmesocyclonic) of tornadogenesis yet.
More information and references to this outbreak can be found in the synoptic forum of UK Weatherworld (registration required)
http://www.ukweatherworld.co.uk/
Cheers,
Felix
- Felix Welzenbach
von Thomas Sävert am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 17:08
Hi,
may we please start new threads for single tornadoes around europe and post here only the outbreaks (at least 6 tornadoes in a short time in a small region?
Thx, Thomas Sävert
may we please start new threads for single tornadoes around europe and post here only the outbreaks (at least 6 tornadoes in a short time in a small region?
Thx, Thomas Sävert
Tornadoliste Deutschland
http://www.tornadoliste.de
http://www.tornadoliste.de
- Thomas Sävert
- Beiträge: 2288
- Registriert: Mittwoch 12. April 2006, 22:21
- Wohnort: Velbert
von Thilo Kühne am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 17:18
Hi Thomas,
you are right. We should better post only tornado outbreaks here. I will open a new topic for violent or severe tornado events in Europe.
@Rémy:
I will open a new topic for violent or severe tornado events in Europe, so we can discuss single tornado events (non-outbreaks) there.
regards,
Thilo
you are right. We should better post only tornado outbreaks here. I will open a new topic for violent or severe tornado events in Europe.
@Rémy:
I will open a new topic for violent or severe tornado events in Europe, so we can discuss single tornado events (non-outbreaks) there.
regards,
Thilo
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Thilo Kühne am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 17:40
The new topic is online.
Let us deal with violent (F4 and F5) and also with severely strong tornadoes (F3).
@Rémy:
please copy your analysis about 16.06.1957, 04.05.1961, the single case of Neede 1927 and the Portugese one and post it in the new created forum.
When you have finished it, please delete the single case studies in this topic here.
Thx
We should only deal with tornado outbreaks here, otherwise it might be too unclear.
regards,
Thilo
Let us deal with violent (F4 and F5) and also with severely strong tornadoes (F3).
@Rémy:
please copy your analysis about 16.06.1957, 04.05.1961, the single case of Neede 1927 and the Portugese one and post it in the new created forum.
When you have finished it, please delete the single case studies in this topic here.
Thx
We should only deal with tornado outbreaks here, otherwise it might be too unclear.
regards,
Thilo
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Thilo Kühne am Sonntag 25. März 2007, 23:23
Hi Rémy,
I can call the admins to do that, no problem
I can call the admins to do that, no problem
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Thilo Kühne am Montag 26. März 2007, 00:38
20.05.2006: "CENTRAL EUROPE OUTBREAK May 2006"
The "Central Europe Outbreak"(name is only a working title) took place on May 20th, 2006 within slightly more than 11 hours (early afternoon, evening and late evening). At least 13 tornadoes were produced (2 of them are insurance), most of them had F1-intensity. Four tornadoes were significant F2-tornadoes. Three central European countries were affected, most of all Germany.
map: ESSL/ESWD
- total duration from 1145 UTC to 2200 UTC
- affected area: ~110.000 km²
- two significant periods of higher tornado occurence took place: 1st from 1400 UTC to 1500 UTC (4 tornadoes were produced within this time frame) and 2nd from 1640 UTC to 1800 UTC (5 tornadoes were produced within this time frame)
- 11 tornadoes occured over Germany, 1 in Poland (more likely than downburst) and 1 in Czech Republic (more likely than downburst)
tornadoes:
--- 1 DE - Sonsbeck (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F1 / 2.5 km / 30 m / 1145 UTC
--- 2 DE - Duisburg, Bottrop (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F2 / 20 km / path width: ? / 1238 UTC
--- 3 DE - Zorge (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 2 km / 250 m / 1400 UTC
--- 4 DE - Augustdorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F2 / path length: ? / 50 m / 1440 UTC
--- 5 DE - Rietberg-Westerwiehe (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F2 / 1 km / 30 m / 1442 UTC
--- 6 DE - Zierenberg (Hessen) / F1 / path length: ? / path width: ? / ~1500 UTC
--- 7 DE - Theres, Königsberg (Bayern) / F1 / 25 km / 30 m / 1640 UTC
--- 8 DE - Spickendorf (Sachsen-Anhalt) / F1 / 0.5 km / 45 m / ~1700 UTC
--- 9 DE - Hohenlubast (Sachsen-Anhalt) / F1 / 1.5 km / 110 m / 1717 UTC
--10 DE - Reckahn (Brandenburg) / F2 / 4 km / 160 m / ~1730 UTC
--11 DE - Diehsa (Sachsen) / F0 / path length: ? / 20 m / ~1800 UTC
[12] PL - Ruszów (Dolnoslaskie) / F1 / path length: ? / ~50 m / ~2130 UTC
[13] CZ - Holodec (Severocheský Kraj) / F1 / path length: ? / 150 m / ~2200 UTC
The "Central Europe Outbreak"(name is only a working title) took place on May 20th, 2006 within slightly more than 11 hours (early afternoon, evening and late evening). At least 13 tornadoes were produced (2 of them are insurance), most of them had F1-intensity. Four tornadoes were significant F2-tornadoes. Three central European countries were affected, most of all Germany.
map: ESSL/ESWD
- total duration from 1145 UTC to 2200 UTC
- affected area: ~110.000 km²
- two significant periods of higher tornado occurence took place: 1st from 1400 UTC to 1500 UTC (4 tornadoes were produced within this time frame) and 2nd from 1640 UTC to 1800 UTC (5 tornadoes were produced within this time frame)
- 11 tornadoes occured over Germany, 1 in Poland (more likely than downburst) and 1 in Czech Republic (more likely than downburst)
tornadoes:
--- 1 DE - Sonsbeck (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F1 / 2.5 km / 30 m / 1145 UTC
--- 2 DE - Duisburg, Bottrop (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F2 / 20 km / path width: ? / 1238 UTC
--- 3 DE - Zorge (Niedersachsen) / F1 / 2 km / 250 m / 1400 UTC
--- 4 DE - Augustdorf (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F2 / path length: ? / 50 m / 1440 UTC
--- 5 DE - Rietberg-Westerwiehe (Nordrhein-Westfalen) / F2 / 1 km / 30 m / 1442 UTC
--- 6 DE - Zierenberg (Hessen) / F1 / path length: ? / path width: ? / ~1500 UTC
--- 7 DE - Theres, Königsberg (Bayern) / F1 / 25 km / 30 m / 1640 UTC
--- 8 DE - Spickendorf (Sachsen-Anhalt) / F1 / 0.5 km / 45 m / ~1700 UTC
--- 9 DE - Hohenlubast (Sachsen-Anhalt) / F1 / 1.5 km / 110 m / 1717 UTC
--10 DE - Reckahn (Brandenburg) / F2 / 4 km / 160 m / ~1730 UTC
--11 DE - Diehsa (Sachsen) / F0 / path length: ? / 20 m / ~1800 UTC
[12] PL - Ruszów (Dolnoslaskie) / F1 / path length: ? / ~50 m / ~2130 UTC
[13] CZ - Holodec (Severocheský Kraj) / F1 / path length: ? / 150 m / ~2200 UTC
Zuletzt geändert von Thilo Kühne am Dienstag 27. März 2007, 00:53, insgesamt 1-mal geändert.
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
von Thilo Kühne am Montag 26. März 2007, 18:07
29.07.2005: [ will be added soon ]
During the late evening hours of 29.07.2005 severe thunderstorms took place in Central Europe. The highest intensity of severe conditions took place over the main mountain ridge of Ore Mountains and the northern lower regions of Ore Mountains, as well as Fichtelgebirge and Vogtland regions. Seven tornadoes were produced by these violent thunderstorms as well as severely large hail (hail stones reached a size up to 12 cm in diameter).
map: ESSL/ESWD
1 DE Klingenthal im Vogtland (Sachsen) / F2 / 6 km / 150 m / ~1800 UTC
2 DE Fahrenberg (Bayern) / F2 / 2.1 km / 200 m / ~2020 UTC
3 DE Erlabrunn (Sachsen) / F2 / 10 km / 200 m / ~2115 UTC / 2 injured
4 CZ Abertamy (Západoceský Kraj) / F2 / 21 km / 1000 m / ~2120 UTC
5 DE Crottendorf (Sachsen) / F1 / 4 km / 100 m / ~2125 UTC
6 DE Sehma (Sachsen) / F2 / 6 km / 100 m / ~2130 UTC
7 DE Königswalde (Sachsen) / F1 / 5 km / 100 m / ~2135 UTC
[data to this event is incomplete and will be completed soon]
During the late evening hours of 29.07.2005 severe thunderstorms took place in Central Europe. The highest intensity of severe conditions took place over the main mountain ridge of Ore Mountains and the northern lower regions of Ore Mountains, as well as Fichtelgebirge and Vogtland regions. Seven tornadoes were produced by these violent thunderstorms as well as severely large hail (hail stones reached a size up to 12 cm in diameter).
map: ESSL/ESWD
1 DE Klingenthal im Vogtland (Sachsen) / F2 / 6 km / 150 m / ~1800 UTC
2 DE Fahrenberg (Bayern) / F2 / 2.1 km / 200 m / ~2020 UTC
3 DE Erlabrunn (Sachsen) / F2 / 10 km / 200 m / ~2115 UTC / 2 injured
4 CZ Abertamy (Západoceský Kraj) / F2 / 21 km / 1000 m / ~2120 UTC
5 DE Crottendorf (Sachsen) / F1 / 4 km / 100 m / ~2125 UTC
6 DE Sehma (Sachsen) / F2 / 6 km / 100 m / ~2130 UTC
7 DE Königswalde (Sachsen) / F1 / 5 km / 100 m / ~2135 UTC
[data to this event is incomplete and will be completed soon]
-
Thilo Kühne - Beiträge: 2533
- Registriert: Donnerstag 11. Mai 2006, 21:32
- Wohnort: Neukölln (Berlin)
22 Beiträge
• Seite 1 von 2 • 1, 2
Zurück zu Tornado(verdachts)fälle in Europa
Wer ist online?
Mitglieder in diesem Forum: 0 Mitglieder und 0 Gäste